Par Amandine Larrivière, ingénieure agronome responsable de la communication scientifique chez LAPSA.
Publié le 3 décembre 2024

Temps de Lecture 7 min.

LAPSA Digestion : un aliment complémentaire contre les troubles digestifs en élevage

Les troubles digestifs chez les chiens sont des problèmes courants, particulièrement en élevage où la densité de la population et les conditions de vie peuvent exacerber certains facteurs de risque. Comprendre les causes, les méthodes de prévention et les options de traitement est essentiel pour maintenir la santé et le bien-être des chiens dans ces environnements.

Conclusion : Les troubles digestifs chez les chiens en élevage sont un défi de taille, mais avec des pratiques de gestion appropriées, ils peuvent être minimisés. Une alimentation de qualité, une gestion rigoureuse de l'hygiène, un contrôle régulier des parasites, et une surveillance continue de la santé des chiens sont des éléments clés pour prévenir ces problèmes. En cas de troubles digestifs, une intervention rapide et un traitement adéquat sous la supervision d'un vétérinaire sont essentiels pour assurer le bien-être des chiens.

Documentation scientifique sur les actifs de LAPSA Digestion :

Artichaut :

Bundy R, Walker AF, Middleton RW, Marakis G, Booth JC. Artichoke leaf extract reduces symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome and improves quality of life in otherwise healthy volunteers suffering from concomitant dyspepsia: a subset analysis. J Altern Complement Med. 2004 Aug;10(4):667-9.

Bundy R, Walker AF, Middleton RW, Wallis C, Simpson HC. Artichoke leaf extract (Cynara scolymus) reduces plasma cholesterol in otherwise healthy hypercholesterolemic adults: a randomized, double blind placebo controlled trial. Phytomedicine. 2008 Sep;15(9):668-75.

Costabile A, Kolida S, Klinder A, Gietl E, Bäuerlein M, Frohberg C, Landschütze V, Gibson GR. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study to establish the bifidogenic effect of a very-long-chain inulin extracted from globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus) in healthy human subjects. Br J Nutr. 2010 Oct;104(7):1007-17.

Ebrahimi-Mameghani M, Asghari-Jafarabadi M, Rezazadeh K. TCF7L2-rs7903146 polymorphism modulates the effect of artichoke leaf extract supplementation on insulin resistance in metabolic syndrome: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Integr Med. 2018 Sep;16(5):329-334.

Englisch W, Beckers C, Unkauf M, Ruepp M, Zinserling V. Efficacy of Artichoke dry extract in patients with hyperlipoproteinemia.Arzneimittelforschung. 2000 Mar;50(3):260-5.

Holtmann G, Adam B, Haag S, Collet W, Grünewald E, Windeck T. Efficacy of artichoke leaf extract in the treatment of patients with functional dyspepsia: a six-week placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicentre trial. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2003 Dec;18(11-12):1099-105.

Huber R, Müller M, Naumann J, Schenk T, Lüdtke R. Artichoke leave extract for chronic hepatitis C - a pilot study. Phytomedicine. 2009 Sep;16(9):801-4.

Huseini H.S, Kianbakht S., Heshmat R., Cynara scolymus L. in Treatment of Hypercholesterolemic Type 2 Diabetic Patients: a Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial March 2012, Journal of Medicinal Plants 11(41):58-65.

Kirchhoff R, Beckers C, Kirchhoff GM, Trinczek-Gärtner H, Petrowicz O, Reimann HJ. Increase in choleresis by means of artichoke extract. Phytomedicine. 1994 Sep;1(2):107-15.

Lupattelli G, Marchesi S, Lombardini R, Roscini AR, Trinca F, Gemelli F, Vaudo G, Mannarino E. Artichoke juice improves endothelial function in hyperlipemia. Life Sci. 2004 Dec 31;76(7):775-82.

Marakis G, Walker AF, Middleton RW, Booth JC, Wright J, Pike DJ. Artichoke leaf extract reduces mild dyspepsia in an open study. Phytomedicine. 2002 Dec;9(8):694-9.

Panahi Y, Kianpour P, Mohtashami R, Atkin SL, Butler AE, Jafari R, Badeli R, Sahebkar A. Efficacy of artichoke leaf extract in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A pilot double-blind randomized controlled trial. Phytother Res. 2018 Jul;32(7):1382-1387.

Rangboo V, Noroozi M, Zavoshy R, Rezadoost SA, Mohammadpoorasl A. The Effect of Artichoke Leaf Extract on Alanine Aminotransferase and Aspartate Aminotransferase in the Patients with Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis. Int J Hepatol. 2016;2016:4030476.

Rezazadeh K, Rahmati-Yamchi M, Mohammadnejad L, Ebrahimi-Mameghani M, Delazar A. Effects of artichoke leaf extract supplementation on metabolic parameters in women with metabolic syndrome: Influence of TCF7L2-rs7903146 and FTO-rs9939609 polymorphisms. Phytother Res. 2018a Jan;32(1):84-93.

Rezazadeh K, Aliashrafi S, Asghari-Jafarabadi M, Ebrahimi-Mameghani M. Antioxidant response to artichoke leaf extract supplementation in metabolic syndrome: A double-blind placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial. Clin Nutr. 2018b Jun;37(3):790-796.

Roghani-Dehkordi F, Kamkhah AF. Artichoke leaf juice contains antihypertensive effect in patients with mild hypertension. J Diet Suppl. 2009; 6(4):328-41.

Rondanelli M, Giacosa A, Opizzi A, Faliva MA, Sala P, Perna S, Riva A, Morazzoni P, Bombardelli E. Beneficial effects of artichoke leaf extract supplementation on increasing HDL-cholesterol in subjects with primary mild hypercholesterolaemia: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2013 Feb;64(1):7-15.

Rondanelli M, Opizzi A, Faliva M, Sala P, Perna S, Riva A, Morazzoni P, Bombardelli E, Giacosa A. Metabolic Management in Overweight Subjects with Naive Impaired Fasting Glycaemia by Means of a Highly Standardized Extract From Cynara scolymus: A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial. Phytother Res. 2014 Jan;28(1):33-41.

Skarpanska-Stejnborn A, Pilaczynska-Szczesniak L, Basta P, Deskur-Smielcka E, Horoszkiewicz- Hassan M. The influence of supplementation with artichoke (Cynara scolymus L.) extract on selected redox parameters in rowers. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2008 Jun;18(3):313-27.

Walker AF, Middleton RW, Petrowicz O. Artichoke leaf extract reduces symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome in a post-marketing surveillance study. Phytother Res. 2001 Feb;15(1):58-61.

Fenouil :

Abdali K, Dowran P, Emamghoreishi M, Kasraian M, Tabatabaei H. Comparison of the effect of Foeniculum vulgare and St John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum) on the climacteric symptoms and sexual activity in menopausal women. Int J Adv Biotechnol Res 2016;7:148-154.

Afiat M, Dizavandi FR, Kargarfard L, Vahed SHM, Ghazanfarpour M. Effect of Foeniculum Vulgare (Fennel) on Sleep Quality of Menopausal Women: A Double-blinded, Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial. J Menopausal Med. 2018 Dec;24(3):204-209.

Alazadeh M, Azadbakht M, Niksolat F, Asgarirad H, Moosazadeh M, Ahmadi A, Yousefi SS. Effect of sweet fennel seed extract capsule on knee pain in women with knee osteoarthritis. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2020 Aug;40:101219.

Bokaie M, Farajkhoda T, Enjezab B, Khoshbin A, Karimi-Zarchi M. Oral fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) drop effect on primary dysmenorrhea: Effectiveness of herbal drug. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2013 Mar;18(2):128-32.

Ghaffari P, Hosseininik M, Afrasiabifar A, Sadeghi H, Hosseininik A, Tabatabaei SM, Hosseini N. The effect of Fennel seed powder on estradiol levels, menopausal symptoms, and sexual desire in postmenopausal women. Menopause. 2020 Nov;27(11):1281-1286.

Ghasemi V, Kheirkhah M, Neisani Samani L, Vahedi M. The Effect of Herbal Tea Containing Fennel Seed on Breast Milk Sufficiency Signs and Growth Parameters of Iranian Infants. Shiraz E-Med J. 2014;15(4):e22262.

Ghasemi V, Kheirkhah M, Vahedi M, Darabpour Dezdarani S, Abed M. Comparison effect of herbals tea containing fenugreek seed and fennel seed on the signs of breast milk sufficiency in Iranian girl infants with 0-4 months of age. J. Med. Plants 2018; 17 (68) :166-174.

Ghazanfarpour M, Shokrollahi P, Khadivzadeh T, Baharian Sharghi N, Mirzaii Najmabadi K, Babakhanian M, Jafarian AH. Effect of Foeniculum vulgare (fennel) on vaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women: A double-blind,randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Post Reprod Health. 2017 Dec;23(4):171-176.

Ghazanfarpour M, Najafi MN, Sharghi NB, Mousavi MS, Babakhanian M, Rakhshanded H. A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) on menopausal symptoms: A high placebo response. JTurk Ger Gynecol Assoc. 2018a Aug 6;19(3):122-127.

Ghazanfarpour M, Mohammadzadeh F, Shokrollahi P, Khadivzadeh T, Najaf Najafi M, Hajirezaee H, Afiat M. Effect of Foeniculum vulgare (fennel) on symptoms of depression and anxiety in postmenopausal women: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2018b Jan;38(1):121-126.

Ghodsi Z, Asltoghiri M. The effect of fennel on pain quality, symptoms, and menstrual duration in primary dysmenorrhea. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2014 Oct;27(5):283-6.

Golian Tehrani S, Mirmohammadali M, soltani moghadam A, Mehran A, Taghizadea M, Baleghi M. The comparison of Fennel and Mefenamic Acid effects on post-partum after pain. JBUMS. 2015; 17 (8) :7-13.

Khorshidi N, Ostad SN, Mosaddegh M, Soodi M. Clinical Effects of Fennel Essential oil on Primary Dysmenorrhea. Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2003;2(2): 89-93.

Mathew AT, Chhugani M, Gupta SR. A Randomised Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Fenugreek (Methi) Versus Fennel (Saunf) on Lactation among Lactating Women in a Selected Community of New Delhi. Int J Nurs Educ 2018;10(2):1-6.

Modaress Nejad V, Asadipour M. Comparison of the effectiveness of fennel and mefenamic acid on pain intensity in dysmenorrhoea. East Mediterr Health J. 2006 May-Jul;12(3-4):423-7.

Mohebbi-Kian E, Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi S, Bekhradi R. Efficacy of fennel and combined oral contraceptive on depot medroxyprogesterone acetate-induced amenorrhea: a randomized placebo-controlled trial. Contraception. 2014 Oct;90(4):440-6.

Momenzadeh F, Toghiri MA, Taghizadeh M, Mahlioji M, Rafiee F. Comparison the effect of fennel and mefenamic acid on severity of primary dysmenorrhea. Iran J Obstet Gynecol Infertil 2017;20:44–9.

Moslemi L, Bekhradi R, Galini Moghaddam T, Gholamitabar Tabari M. Comparative effect of fennel extract on the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea. Afr. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 2012 June; Vol. 6(24), pp. 1770-1773.

Motavalli R, Shahbazzadegan S. Comparative study of the effects of fennel with Gelofen on the severity of primary dysmenorrhea: a randomized clinical trial. Iran J Obsete Gynecol Infertil 2018;21:36-42.

Namavar Jahromi B, Tartifizadeh A, Khabnadideh S. Comparison of fennel and mefenamic acid for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2003 Feb;80(2):153-7.

Nazarpour S, Azimi H. Comparison of therapeutic effects of fennelin and mefenamic acid on primary dysmenorrhea. J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci 2007;17:54–61.

Omidvar S, Esmailzadeh S, Baradaran M, Basirat Z. Effect of fennel on pain intensity in dysmenorrhoea: A placebo-controlled trial. Ayu. 2012 Apr;33(2):311-3.

Rahimikian F, Rahimi R, Golzareh P, Bekhradi R, Mehran A. Effect of Foeniculum vulgare Mill. (fennel) on menopausal symptoms in postmenopausal women: a randomized, triple-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Menopause. 2017 Sep;24(9):1017-1021.

Torkzahrani S, Akhavan-Amjadi M, Mojab F, Majd HA. Clinical effects of Foeniculum vulgare extract on primary dysmenorrhea. J Reprod Infertil 2007;8:45–51.

Zeraati F, Shobeiri F, Nazari M, Araghchian M, Bekhradi R. Comparative evaluation of the efficacy of herbal drugs (fennelin and vitagnus) and mefenamic acid in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Iran J Nurs Midwifery Res. 2014 Nov;19(6):581-4.

Radis noir :

Ahn M, Kim J, Choi Y, Ekanayake P , Chun JY, Yang D, Kim GO, Shin T, Fermented black radish (Raphanus sativus L. var. niger) attenuates methionine and choline deficient diet-induced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in mice. 9 septembre 2019, Food Sci Nutr. 2019 Oct. 7103327-3337

Baek SH, Park M, Suh JH, Choi HS. Protective Effects of an Extract of Young Radish (Raphanus sativus L) Cultivated with Sulfur (Sulfur-Radish Extract) and of Sulforaphane on Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Hepatotoxicity. 7 mai 2008. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem.Barillari J, et al. Antioxidant and Choleretic Properties of Raphanus sativus L. Sprout (Kaiware Daikon) Extract. 27 décembre 2006. J Agric Food Chem. 2006 Dec 27;54(26):9773-9778.

Castro-Torres IG, De la O-Arciniega M, Gallegos-Estudillo J, Naranjo-Rodríguez EB, Domínguez-Ortíz MA, Raphanus sativus L. var niger as a source of Phytochemicals for the Prevention of Cholesterol Gallstones.15 mars 2013. Phytother Res. 2013 Mar 15Castro-Torres IG, Naranjo-Rodríguez EB, Domínguez-Ortíz MÁ, Gallegos-Estudillo J, Saavedra-Vélez MV.Antilithiasic and hypolipidaemic effects of Raphanus sativus L. var. niger on mice fed with a lithogenic diet.1 janvier 2012. J Biomed Biotechnol. 2012;2012:161205E

vans M, Paterson E, Barnes DM, An open label pilot study to evaluate the efficacy of Spanish black radish on the induction of phase I and phase II enzymes in healthy male subjects. 1 janvier 2014, BMC Complement Altern Med. 2014;14:475

Salah-Abbès JB, Abbès S, Haous Z, Oueslati R, Raphanus sativus extract prevents and ameliorates zearalenone-induced peroxidative hepatic damage in Balb/c mice.1 novembre 2009. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2009 Nov;61(11):1545-54

Scholl C, Eshelman BD, Barnes DM, Hanlon PR. Raphasatin is a more potent inducer of the detoxification enzymes than its degradation products.1 avril 2011. J Food Sci. 2011 Apr;76(3):C504-11

Lactobacillus :

J. Gen. Microbiol. 1992.FEMS Microbiol. Letters 1992 et 1993.Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 1997.Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 2000, 66, n°3, 1152-1157. GUT. June 2002, 50, n°6, 803-811.Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1998.Alim. Pharmacol. Ther. 2000.

Dale HF, Rasmussen SH, Asiller ÖÖ, Lied GA. Probiotics in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: An Up-to-Date Systematic Review. Nutrients. 2019 Sep 2;11(9):2048. doi: 10.3390/nu11092048. PMID: 31480656; PMCID: PMC6769995.

Kim SK, Guevarra RB, Kim YT, Kwon J, Kim H, Cho JH, Kim HB, Lee JH. Role of Probiotics in Human Gut Microbiome-Associated Diseases. J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2019 Sep 28;29(9):1335-1340. doi: 10.4014/jmb.1906.06064. PMID: 31434172.

Mila Hanna - Les pratiques d’utilisation des probiotiques en élevage canin et félin - Neocare

Moludi J, Khedmatgozar H, Nachvak SM, Abdollahzad H, Moradinazar M, Sadeghpour Tabaei A. The effects of co-administration of probiotics and prebiotics on chronic inflammation, and depression symptoms in patients with coronary artery diseases: a randomized clinical trial. Nutr Neurosci. 2022 Aug;25(8):1659-1668. doi: 10.1080/1028415X.2021.1889451. Epub 2021 Feb 28. PMID: 33641656.

Mugnier, A., & Bendahmane, I. (2024). Effet de Saccharomyces boulardii sur la santé des mères et de leurs chiots.Weese, J. S., & Arroyo, L. (2003). Bacteriological evaluation of dog and cat diets that claim to contain probiotics. *The Canadian Veterinary Journal*, 44(3), 212-216.

Wilkins T, Sequoia J. Probiotics for Gastrointestinal Conditions: A Summary of the Evidence. Am Fam Physician. 2017 Aug 1;96(3):170-178. PMID: 28762696